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In today’s technologically advancing world, laptops have become an essential tool for work, entertainment, and daily tasks. When it comes to purchasing a laptop, one may encounter a crucial decision regarding the type of graphics card – a discrete or onboard card. The graphics card plays a significant role in determining the laptop’s ability to handle graphical processing, gaming, and other visually demanding tasks. To make an informed decision, it is essential to compare the characteristics of each type of graphics card. In this essay, we will delve into the distinctions between discrete and onboard cards, exploring their capabilities, advantages, and disadvantages to help you determine which option is more suitable for your specific needs and preferences.
The video card is an indispensable component on a laptop to help support sharper and faster image processing. If you are wondering whether to buy a laptop with a discrete or onboard card, let’s Thptlaihoa.edu.vn compare the characteristics of each of these cards!
What is a discrete video card laptop?
Concept
A discrete video card laptop is a laptop that uses a discrete graphics card – this card will have a GPU (graphics processor) and Video Memory (graphic memory) designed separately from RAM, for performance. high as well as the ability to process and image better, faster.
Advantage
- High graphics processing speed, minimizing lag or broken images.
- Does not take up space on RAM, so it does not affect the multitasking process of the machine.
- Enhanced functionality to handle applications related to high-quality images is better.
- Meet the needs of playing high-graphics games and watching videos with high image quality.
- The discrete video card can be linked to the mainboard via the bus interface in the expansion slot such as PIC, AGP or PIC Express.
Defect
- Laptops using discrete video cards often emit a lot of heat and consume a large amount of power during operation.
- The volume is large because the manufacturer needs to equip a cooling system to minimize the heat of the machine as well as ensure the machine’s performance during operation.
- High price, ranging from 10 – 79 million VND (updated in October 2022).
What is the onboard video card laptop?
Concept
Laptop with onboard video card is a laptop that uses an integrated graphics card right on the machine – this card has a GPU (graphics processor) built and integrated right on the mainboard of the laptop.
The integrated graphics card will combine with the power of the CPU and support LPDDR RAM for better image processing.
Advantage
- Integrated graphics cards are designed to be compact, so laptops with onboard video cards often have a slim and light design.
- Able to save power consumption due to low heat output.
- The price is soft, from 4.9 – 40 million VND (updated in October 2022).
Defect
- Not optimal for gaming or graphic design intensive.
- The integrated graphics card will share memory with the main system, so this card will affect the multitasking tasks when you perform on the machine.
Comparison table of laptop with discrete card and laptop with onboard card
To compare laptops with discrete cards and laptops with onboard cards, you can quickly rely on the information below:
Laptop with discrete card |
Laptop card onboard |
|
Advantage |
– Machine performance is good . – Fast graphics processing speed, minimizing image cracking or lag. – Support custom graphics parameters depending on the user’s needs. – Save processing space for other tasks by not having to share the same slot with RAM. |
– Machine performance is average, stable . – Relative graphics processing speed. – Less heat, save power consumption. |
Defect |
– Radiate a lot of heat, easily cause the machine to heat up and need a good heat dissipation system. – Consumes a lot of power, easy to cause battery drain quickly. – Compact design, heavy weight. |
– There may be lag or configuration error if installing and using high graphics software on the machine. – Occupying significant machine space, consuming a lot of RAM, so the machine can often freeze. |
User object |
– Graphic designer, video editor. – Gamers or people who play heavy games. – Regularly watch high quality videos and movies. |
– Office workers, students or manipulating office tasks or graphic design, editing clips at a light and basic level. – Students learn online, find information and perform basic tasks. |
Price (Updated October 2022) |
About 10 – 79 million VND |
About 4.9 – 40 million VND |
Should I buy a laptop with a discrete or onboard card?
Through the information shared above, you have seen the advantages and disadvantages of discrete video card laptops and integrated onboard video card laptops. It can be said that, depending on the needs of using a laptop in processing images or videos, you can choose one of these two laptop lines. Such as:
Should buy a laptop with discrete video card when:
- Regularly design graphics, images or edit videos for work or personal purposes.
- Or play a variety of games with high graphics.
- Get in the habit of watching movies with high image resolution and quality.
Discrete video card supports many types of high-graphics games
It is recommended to buy an integrated video card onboard when:
- Handle occasional, basic video editing or design work.
- Serving basic needs such as office, watching movies without requiring too high quality, listening to music, etc.
So you know whether to buy a laptop with a discrete or onboard card for upcoming use. If you still have doubts when choosing to buy a product, please leave a comment below or go to the nearest Thptlaihoa.edu.vn store so that the staff can support you as soon as possible.
In conclusion, the decision to buy a laptop with a discrete or onboard graphics card depends on your specific needs and preferences. Each type has its own set of characteristics and advantages.
Onboard graphics cards, also known as integrated graphics, are typically integrated into the laptop’s processor or motherboard. They offer basic graphics performance suitable for everyday computing tasks such as web browsing, document editing, and media playback. Integrated graphics are energy-efficient, cost-effective, and provide decent performance for less-demanding applications. If you primarily use your laptop for everyday computing tasks and don’t require heavy graphical processing power, an onboard graphics card can suffice while also offering better battery life.
On the other hand, discrete graphics cards are separate components from the laptop’s processor and are dedicated solely to graphics processing. They are designed to handle more demanding tasks such as gaming, video editing, graphic design, and 3D modeling. Discrete graphics cards offer superior performance, high-quality visuals, and greater support for resource-intensive applications. They have their own dedicated memory, allowing for faster data processing and rendering. If you engage in graphics-intensive tasks or gaming, a laptop with a discrete graphics card would be the better choice.
Considerations such as your budget, specific software requirements, and the intended use of your laptop are important factors to weigh when deciding between a laptop with a discrete or onboard graphics card. If you plan to play graphics-intensive games, edit high-resolution videos, or work extensively with graphic-intensive software, investing in a laptop with a discrete graphics card would provide a more seamless and powerful experience. However, if you mainly use your laptop for everyday tasks and have a limited budget, an onboard graphics card can meet your needs without breaking the bank.
Ultimately, the decision boils down to your individual usage requirements and budget. Assessing the importance of graphics performance and considering the specific tasks you will be performing on your laptop are crucial in making an informed decision. It is advisable to research the specifications of various laptop models, read reviews, and consult with professionals to ensure that you choose the best option that aligns with your needs and provides a satisfactory computing experience.
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